Pyrolysis is a thermochemical process where sample materials decompose at high temperatures and under an oxygen-free environment, preventing combustion taking place. This process results in the release of volatile compounds and the formation of useful byproducts. These byproducts can be gases, liquids, or solids, depending on the conditions and the nature of the original material.

Carbonization and pyrolysis are both thermal decomposition processes that take place in an oxygen-free environment. However, both processes are different in the context that carbonization usually happens at a temperature higher than that of pyrolysis and aims to enhance the carbon content of the material. In comparison, pyrolysis covers organic and/or carbon-free inorganic compounds. Pyrolysis occurs at lower temperatures and results in the production of volatiles, liquids, gases, and char.

Pyrolysis is a versatile process with applications across various industry sectors, such as the chemical industry, waste management, biofuel production, and material science. The application of this heat treatment causes chemical bonds to break, promoting the formation of molecules. Pyrolysis serves as a key part of the process that transforms waste into valuable resources.

Carbolite offers two different selection of furnaces that suit pyrolysis. Both modified atmosphere and tube furnaces support an inert, reactive, or vacuum atmosphere. Modified atmosphere furnaces feature a robust design which is suited best for extreme industrial processes. Tube furnaces, in comparison, are ideal for running lab-based processes. A variety of tube material, length and diameter can be offered with your package to meet your application needs.